❞ كتاب Geospatial Tools for Urban Water Resources ❝ ⏤ University of Toledo Ohio, USA

Biologically

Biology is a natural science that is concerned with the study of life, its various forms and its function, how these organisms interact with each other and with the surrounding environment. The word biology in Greek is made up of two words: bio (βίος) meaning life. And loggia (-λογία) means science or study. Biology: the similarity of vegetation and animal cover on the edges of the African and American states, and the existence of the same fossil.

Branches of biology
Biology is an ancient science thousands of years old and modern biology began in the nineteenth century. This science has multiple branches. Among them are:

Anatomy
Botany
Biochemia
Biogeography
Biofisia
Cytology or cell science
Ecology or environmental science
 

نبذه عن الكتاب:

Advances in the field of geospatial technologies have resulted in the growth in the
application of such methods and techniques to a wider range of challenges and
issues associated with urban water resources. The use of remote sensing, geographic information science (GIS), spatial analysis, global positioning systems (GPS),
digital mapping, online electronic data resources, and processing techniques are
now common tools in addressing urban water quality, storm water, flooding, water
supply issues, and overall management of water resources and watersheds in urban
communities and urbanizing landscapes. In this volume, the authors address many
of the complex concerns and impacts associated with human and natural changes
facing urban water resources through their use of a variety of geospatial techniques
and tools. The aim of the volume is to present the reader a mix of examples of the
evolving use of geospatial methods and applications now utilized in many urban
areas to assist decision-makers, planners, and communities in making sound judgments as to how best manage their water resources for both human use and to
minimize impacts to the natural environment. It is our hope that through presenting
these examples and case studies that readers will gain a broader understanding of
the emerging field of the use of geospatial technologies to address urban water
issues at a time during which these resources are under great threat from natural and
human stresses, such as climate change, declining freshwater supplies, drought,
excessive water demand and use, cost pressures associated with urban water
infrastructure, natural and technological hazards, growing urban populations, and
competing water uses. The chapters are intended to provide a range of insights into
the development of the geospatial tools and technologies and their applications to a
variety of issues and localities. With these presentations the reader is intended to
gain a better appreciation for the range of methods now available to address many
urban water challenges and consider how geospatial technologies are advancing our
understanding and efforts to address the many complex urban water issues now
facing our society.

Biology
Human biology
Who is the founder of biology?
The importance of biology
Areas of work in the field of biology
Theories of biology
Research on biology for the first grade of secondary school
Human biology