📘 قراءة كتاب Ents, Elves, and Eriador_ The Environmental Vision of J. R. R. Tolkien-The University Press of Kentucky أونلاين
Biologically
Biology is a natural science that is concerned with the study of life, its various forms and its function, how these organisms interact with each other and with the surrounding environment. The word biology in Greek is made up of two words: bio (βίος) meaning life. And loggia (-λογία) means science or study. Biology: the similarity of vegetation and animal cover on the edges of the African and American states, and the existence of the same fossil.
Branches of biology
Biology is an ancient science thousands of years old and modern biology began in the nineteenth century. This science has multiple branches. Among them are:
Anatomy
Botany
Biochemia
Biogeography
Biofisia
Cytology or cell science
Ecology or environmental science
نبذه عن الكتاب:
Ѯis book is the product of a friendship that began long ago with the
discovery of a mutual interest in and enthusiasm for the works of J. R. R.
Tolkien. Ѯe writing process, which unfolded over more than two years,
was genuinely collaborative. Matthew Dickerson, who originally proposed the project, wrote the first draѫ of the introduction and chapters
1, 2, 7, 8, 9, and 10; Jonathan Evans wrote the first draѫ of chapters 3,
4, 5, and 6, the conclusion, and the appendix. Ѯese initial draѫs were
exchanged and revised, and the working manuscript as a whole was
revised again with much consultation, via e-mail and telephone and in
person, to produce the final draѫ. Ѯe entire manuscript was revised in
response to queries and suggestions by the press’s anonymous readers
and again aѫer copyediting.
In retrospect, we liken our working relationship to that of the two
main characters in Tolkien’s “Leaf by Niggle,” about whom the narrator says, “it is no use denying that at first they occasionally disagreed,
especially when they got tired.” Such moments were rare, however, and
by and large the better picture is that of Niggle and Parish at the end of
the story, who “walked about together, arm in arm,” each tending to his
respective portion of the garden and oĒering his own particular form of
assistance to the other. (Ѯose who know us both can make their own
guesses about which one is the potato farmer.)
Biology
Human biology
Who is the founder of biology?
The importance of biology
Areas of work in the field of biology
Theories of biology
Research on biology for the first grade of secondary school
Human biology
سنة النشر : 2006م / 1427هـ .
حجم الكتاب عند التحميل : 2.23 .
نوع الكتاب : pdf.
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