❞ قصة Jude the Obscure ❝  ⏤ Thomas Hardy

❞ قصة Jude the Obscure ❝ ⏤ Thomas Hardy

Jude the Obscure

Thomas Hardy was born in Higher Bockhampton, Dorset, on
June; his father was a builder in a small way of business, and he
was educated locally and in Dorchester before being articled to an
architect. After sixteen years in that profession and the publication
of his earliest novel Desperate Remedies , he determined to
make his career in literature; not, however, before his work as an
architect had led to his meeting, at St Juliot in Cornwall, Emma
Gifford, who became his first wife in.
In thes Hardy had written a substantial amount of
unpublished verse, but during the next twenty years almost all his
creative effort went into novels and short stories. Jude the Obscure,
the last written of his novels,, closing a sequence
of fiction that includes Far from the Madding Crowd , The
Return of the Native , Two on a Tower, The Mayor of
Casterbridge, and Tess of the d’Urbervilles .
Hardy maintained in later life that only in poetry could he truly
express his ideas; and the more than nine hundred poems in
his collected verse possess great
individuality and power. Thomas Hardy - ❰ له مجموعة من الإنجازات والمؤلفات أبرزها ❞ Jude the Obscure ❝ ❞ The Mayor of Casterbridge ❝ ❞ Far from the Madding Crowd ❝ ❞ The Return of the Native ❝ ❞ Tess of the d'Urbervilles ❝ الناشرين : ❞ راندوم هاوس ❝ ❞ New York : Modern Library ❝ ❞ London ; New York : Penguin ❝ ❞ London, England ; New York ❝ ❱
من Stories and novels كتب تعلم اللغة الإنجليزية - مكتبة كتب تعلم اللغات.

نبذة عن الكتاب:
Jude the Obscure

1992م - 1446هـ
Jude the Obscure

Thomas Hardy was born in Higher Bockhampton, Dorset, on
June; his father was a builder in a small way of business, and he
was educated locally and in Dorchester before being articled to an
architect. After sixteen years in that profession and the publication
of his earliest novel Desperate Remedies , he determined to
make his career in literature; not, however, before his work as an
architect had led to his meeting, at St Juliot in Cornwall, Emma
Gifford, who became his first wife in.
In thes Hardy had written a substantial amount of
unpublished verse, but during the next twenty years almost all his
creative effort went into novels and short stories. Jude the Obscure,
the last written of his novels,, closing a sequence
of fiction that includes Far from the Madding Crowd , The
Return of the Native , Two on a Tower, The Mayor of
Casterbridge, and Tess of the d’Urbervilles .
Hardy maintained in later life that only in poetry could he truly
express his ideas; and the more than nine hundred poems in
his collected verse possess great
individuality and power.
.
المزيد..

تعليقات القرّاء:

هذا القسم يحتوي علي العديد من القصص والروايات باللغة الإنجليزية

(Stories and novels) القصص والروايات
الرواية هي سرد نثري طويل يصف شخصيات خيالية أو واقعية وأحداثاً على شكل قصة متسلسلة، كما أنها أكبر الأجناس القصصية من حيث الحجم وتعدد الشخصيات وتنوع الأحداث، وقد ظهرت في أوروبا بوصفها جنساً أدبياً مؤثراً في القرن الثامن عشر، والرواية حكاية تعتمد السرد بما فيه من وصف وحوار وصراع بين الشخصيات وما ينطوي عليه ذلك من تأزم وجدل وتغذيه الأحداث
A novel is a relatively long work of narrative fiction, normally written in prose form, and which is typically published as a book. The present English word for a long work of prose fiction derives from the Italian novella for "new", "news", or "short story of something new", itself from the Latin novella, a singular noun use of the neuter plural of novellus, diminutive of novus, meaning "new". Walter Scott made a distinction between the novel, in which (as he saw it) "events are accommodated to the ordinary train of human events and the modern state of society" and the romance, which he defined as "a fictitious narrative in prose or verse; the interest of which turns upon marvellous and uncommon incidents". However, many such romances, including the historical romances of Scott, Emily Brontë's Wuthering Heights and Herman Melville's Moby-Dick, are also frequently called novels, and Scott describes romance as a "kindred term". This sort of romance is in turn different from the genre fiction love romance or romance novel
A short story is a piece of prose fiction that typically can be read in one sitting and focuses on a self-contained incident or series of linked incidents, with the intent of evoking a "single effect" or mood.

A dictionary definition is "an invented prose narrative shorter than a novel usually dealing with a few characters and aiming at unity of effect and often concentrating on the creation of mood rather than plot."

The short story is a crafted form in its own right. Short stories make use of plot, resonance, and other dynamic components as in a novel, but typically to a lesser degree. While the short story is largely distinct from the novel or novella (a shorter novel), authors generally draw from a common pool of literary techniques.

     Jude the Obscure

    Thomas Hardy was born in Higher Bockhampton, Dorset, on
June; his father was a builder in a small way of business, and he
was educated locally and in Dorchester before being articled to an
architect. After sixteen years in that profession and the publication
of his earliest novel Desperate Remedies , he determined to
make his career in literature; not, however, before his work as an
architect had led to his meeting, at St Juliot in Cornwall, Emma
Gifford, who became his first wife in.
In thes Hardy had written a substantial amount of
unpublished verse, but during the next twenty years almost all his
creative effort went into novels and short stories. Jude the Obscure,
the last written of his novels,, closing a sequence
of fiction that includes Far from the Madding Crowd , The
Return of the Native , Two on a Tower, The Mayor of
Casterbridge, and Tess of the d’Urbervilles .
Hardy maintained in later life that only in poetry could he truly
express his ideas; and the more than nine hundred poems in
his collected verse possess great
individuality and power.
 

 



سنة النشر : 1992م / 1412هـ .
حجم الكتاب عند التحميل : 1.3MB .
نوع الكتاب : pdf.
عداد القراءة: عدد قراءة Jude the Obscure

اذا اعجبك الكتاب فضلاً اضغط على أعجبني
و يمكنك تحميله من هنا:

تحميل Jude the Obscure
شكرًا لمساهمتكم

شكراً لمساهمتكم معنا في الإرتقاء بمستوى المكتبة ، يمكنكم االتبليغ عن اخطاء او سوء اختيار للكتب وتصنيفها ومحتواها ، أو كتاب يُمنع نشره ، او محمي بحقوق طبع ونشر ، فضلاً قم بالتبليغ عن الكتاب المُخالف:

برنامج تشغيل ملفات pdfقبل تحميل الكتاب ..
يجب ان يتوفر لديكم برنامج تشغيل وقراءة ملفات pdf
يمكن تحميلة من هنا 'http://get.adobe.com/reader/'

المؤلف:
Thomas Hardy -

كتب Thomas Hardy ❰ له مجموعة من الإنجازات والمؤلفات أبرزها ❞ Jude the Obscure ❝ ❞ The Mayor of Casterbridge ❝ ❞ Far from the Madding Crowd ❝ ❞ The Return of the Native ❝ ❞ Tess of the d'Urbervilles ❝ الناشرين : ❞ راندوم هاوس ❝ ❞ New York : Modern Library ❝ ❞ London ; New York : Penguin ❝ ❞ London, England ; New York ❝ ❱. المزيد..

كتب Thomas Hardy
الناشر:
راندوم هاوس
كتب راندوم هاوسراندوم هاوس (بالإنجليزية: Random House)‏ هي أكبر دار نشر كتب باللغة الإنجليزية في العالم. تأسست في عام 1925 على يد بينت كيرف و‌دونالد كلوبفر. تمتلكها منذ عام 1998 شركة بيرتلسمان وهي شركة ميديا ألمانية خاصة. بلغت عائداتها عام 2006 حوالي 2.3 مليار دولار أمريكي. ويعمل بها حوالي 5700 موظف. ❰ ناشرين لمجموعة من المؤلفات أبرزها ❞ A Tale of Two Cities ❝ ❞ Hard Times ❝ ❞ Adam Bede ❝ ❞ The House on Mango Street ❝ ❞ Breakfast at Tiffany's ❝ ❞ Heart of Darkness ❝ ❞ Atlas Shrugged ❝ ❞ Sophie's Choice ❝ ❞ Howards End ❝ ❞ In Cold Blood ❝ ومن أبرز المؤلفين : ❞ تشارلز ديكنز ❝ ❞ Jane Austen ❝ ❞ Joseph Conrad ❝ ❞ E.M. Forster ❝ ❞ كاثرين برايس ❝ ❞ Albert Camus ❝ ❞ Gabriel García Márquez ❝ ❞ Toni Morrison ❝ ❞ Thomas Hardy ❝ ❞ George Eliot ❝ ❞ Ayn Rand ❝ ❞ William Faulkner ❝ ❞ روجر سكروتون ❝ ❞ Truman Capote ❝ ❞ Sandra Cisneros ❝ ❞ Anthony Trollope ❝ ❞ Marcel Proust ❝ ❞ Vladimir Vladimirovich Nabokov ❝ ❞ Michael Crichton ❝ ❞ ويليام ستايرون ❝ ❞ Arundhati Roy ❝ ❞ Samuel Butler ❝ ❞ Dashiell Hammett ❝ ❞ لندي بانكروفت ❝ ❱.المزيد.. كتب راندوم هاوس